| As the travel industry rushes to find new
customers through the Internet and other network-based information
services, it is important to remember that content is everything. A
business that lacks an effective sales message will not be able to sell
electronically any more effectively than it can face to face.
The modern electronic world has conditioned the public to be fairly
demanding. People expect to do business in new ways that are consistent
with the excitement and glamour that they associate with technology.
Failing to appreciate the need to develop strong, sustainable on-line
content has led to the demise of more would-be electronic salespeople
than perhaps any other factor. Doing a good job in this area is
labor-intensive and expensive.
To some extent, the allure of public, network-based customer access
is illusionary.
There are millions of people who are dedicated on-line enthusiasts,
but the vast majority of them are woefully ignorant of how they can do
business effectively over a network.
There are some immediate business successes to be gained by those who
are "the only game in town" when it comes to selling travel on
line, but these successes will be short-lived unless they also face the
content challenge.
As soon as the public has alternatives, it quickly discriminates
between what it likes and what it does not like.
For the travel industry, selling airline tickets on line is not the
answer. On-line reservations have been available for over 10 years. The
response from travelers has benefited a few pioneers in the field but
remains far from overwhelming.
Finding compelling on-line content means giving people a reason for
being there. For most, that reason will be a better price or some other
cost advantage.
It may be that some suppliers will adopt on-line access as a
preferred method of distributing their inventory — instead of, say,
CRSs — thus realizing cost savings themselves.
In order to make this structure work, however, they either will need
to require the public to access their services in this manner, which is
risky, or they will need to make on-line access attractive.
It is difficult to visualize how on-line services would be easier
than simply picking up a telephone, but opportunities are available,
especially for agents.
Compelling content also may comprise proprietary travel products,
such as special tour or cruise itineraries, or new access to traditional
products, such as preferred availability or special departures, planning
and destination expertise.
Those contemplating offering on-line travel services must remember
that technology has opened the door for them, but it has not given them
anything to sell; on-line product innovation is their job.
The public will weigh their offerings against the standards of the
information age, and the on-line public can be unforgiving. |